Pablo Picasso

Biography

Pablo Picasso, one of the most recognized figures of 20th century art, who co-created such styles as Cubism and Surrealism, was also among most innovative, influential, and prolific artists of all time.

He was born Pablo Ruiz Picasso on October 6, 1881, in Malaga, Spain.

He was the first child of Jose Ruiz y Blasco and Maria Picasso y Lopez.

His father was an artist and professor of art at the School of Fine Arts, and also a curator of museum in Malaga, Spain.

Picasso began studying art under his father's tutelage, continued at the Academy of Arts in Madrid for a year, and went on his ingenious explorations of the new horizons.

He went to Paris in 1901 and found the environment conducive for his experiments with new art styles.

'Gertrude Stein' took a form of a "visual conversation" and exchange of their paintings with mutual respect.

After WWII he returned to "classical" style and created the "Dove of Peace".

An innovator and a multi-faceted personality, Picasso dominated the 20th century Western Art, spreading his influence beyond art into many aspects of culture and life.

In his several film appearances Picasso always played himself.

His lifestyle remained as bohemian and vivacious as it was in his youth.

Picasso died in style while entertaining his guests at a dinner party, on April 8, 1973, in Mouglins, in southeastern France.

Picasso's last words were "Drink to me, drink to my health, you know I can't drink any more.

" He was interred at Castle Vauvenargues' park, in Vauvenargues, Bouches-du-Rhone, in the South of France.

Pablo Picasso's paintings rank among the most expensive artwork in the world, establishing a price record with $104 million sale of "Garçon a la pipe" in 2004.

Picasso produced over 13 thousand paintings or designs, 100,000 prints and engravings, 34 thousand book illustrations and 300 sculptures, becoming the most prolific artist ever.

Country
Spain
Gender
Male
Education
Escola de Arte e Superior de Deseño Pablo Picasso·Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando
Place of birth
Málaga
Birth date
25 October 1881
Member of
Academy of Arts of the GDR·French Communist Party
Nationality
Spanish

  • Lenin Peace Prize

  • He was born at 11:15pm-LMT.
  • An estimated 350 of his works have been stolen, more than any other artist.
  • He has had more auction sales than any other artist: as of May 1999 his works had been sold 3,595 times for a total worth of $1.23 billion.
  • He was recognized as the worlds most prolific painter by the Guinness Book of World Records: during a career that lasted 78 years he produced an estimated 13,500 paintings or designs, 100,000 prints or engravings, 34,000 book illustrations and 300 sculptures or ceramics, making a total of 147,800 works of art.
  • He had one son by wife Olga, a Russian ballerina: Paulo Picasso, born 1919.
  • Picassos liaison with Marie-Thrse Walter produced one daughter: Maya Widmaier Picasso (aka "Maya (Maria de la Concepcion) Picasso"), born 1932. Another liaison with artist Franoise Gilot produced Claude Picasso (born 1947) and Paloma Picasso born 1949.
  • He is the subject of the songs "Picassos Last Words (Drink to Me)" by Wings , "Pablo Picasso" by Jonathan Richman and The Modern Lovers (which insisted "girls could not resist his stare" and that "Pablo Picasso never got called an asshole.") and "Picasso and Me" by Gretchen Peters (which is written from the point of view of Picassos cat).
  • A Rose Period Picasso that Gone with the Wind financier John Hay Whitney had bought for $30,000 in 1950, "Boy With a Pipe," was auctioned off in 2004 for a record $104.2 million, the proceeds left over from the $93-million bid price to fund the charitable Greentree Foundation established by his wife Betsey Cushing Whitney after his death.
  • He was a Communist, ironic in light of his being the worlds wealthiest artist at the time of his death in 1973, leaving an estate valued at between $100 million and $260 million ($442 million and $1.15 billion in 2005 dollars).
  • He was the grandfather of Olivier Widmaier Picasso.

  • Good taste is the enemy of creativity.
  • Everyone wants to understand painting. Why is there no attempt to,understand the song of the birds?
  • You should have an idea of what it is you want to do . .
  • Two boys arrived yesterday with a pebble they said was the head of a dog,and I pointed out that it was really a typewriter.
  • There are painters who transform the sun into a yellow spot, but there,are others who - thanks to their art and intelligence - transform a,yellow spot into the sun.
  • Every child is an artist. The problem is how to remain an artist once we,grow up.
  • Everything you can imagine is real.
  • Others have seen what is and asked why. I have seen what could be and asked why not.
  • I am always doing that which I can not do, in order that I may learn how to do it.
  • Art is the lie that enables us to realize the truth.

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